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About Transportation and Climate Change

The Science of Climate Change

Greenhouse Gases | Warming | Precipitation | Sea Levels | Impacts

Impacts

Rising global temperatures are expected to raise sea level, and change precipitation and other local climate conditions. Changing regional climate could alter forests, crop yields, and water supplies. It could also threaten human health, and harm birds, fish, and many types of ecosystems. Deserts may expand into existing rangelands, and the character of some of our National Parks may be permanently altered.

ominous clouds over the ocean

Most of the United States is expected to warm, although sulfates may limit warming in some areas. Scientists currently are unable to determine which parts of the United States will become wetter or drier, but there is likely to be an overall trend toward increased precipitation and evaporation, more intense rainstorms, and drier soils.

Unfortunately, many of the potentially most important impacts depend upon whether rainfall increases or decreases, which can not be reliably projected for specific areas.

More information about the impacts of global climate change is available through the EPA Global Warming Site and the U.S. Global Change Research Program's U.S. National Assessment.